Things You
Need to do Before and After Getting Promoted
By Gregg Gregory
Tyler
had been working with his company for about three years when he was
promoted to a management position. He was excited not only because
of the increased responsibility and money, but also because of the
status the title brought and the respect it garnered.
Tyler's
position was to develop a new branch office within his company,
which required him to attend a week of "management training" at his
corporate headquarters. This training focused solely on logistics,
such as payroll, human resources and corporate structure. He was
then put in charge of recruiting and hiring a team of 15 people.
Kristen, an assistant who worked on his old team, now wanted to come
work with him on his new team. Tyler had also worked with Tiffany a
few years earlier, and she decided to join him on the new team as
his operations manager as well.
Tyler
felt excited; things were on the right track. He continued to
interview filling quite a few different positions. After several
weeks of putting together a small staff they were ready to open the
doors. Everyone had a great attitude and felt excited to be a part
of something new.
Over
the next couple of months, Tyler and Tiffany continued to interview
and hire the complete compliment for the team.
Tyler
had never held a management position before, yet he knew Kristen and
Tiffany were both strong employees with great work ethic. He was
also confident that everyone he and Tiffany had hired possessed the
same work ethic and drive to succeed. However, this quickly proved
false and became disastrous. The team failed to produce what was
expected and bickering was widespread. Over the18 months he held
this position, Tyler was never able to garner the respect or success
he had hoped for.
The
truth is, most first-time supervisors or managers earn the position
by simply doing the job well, yet without proper training in both
management and leadership, disastrous outcomes like Tyler's are more
prevalent than you might think. Just because an employee is a good
(even a great) employee, does not mean he or she will be a great
leader. If you are striving to transition into a leadership
position, what can you do to ensure you don't end up like Tyler?
There are several pitfalls to avoid.
Since
most frontline supervisors are promoted because of their skill sets,
it is common to then rely on these technical skills, in conjunction
with old habits, as a way of leading and managing. In other words,
one will rely on his personal skills to accomplish a task in lieu of
using the power of others to accomplish tasks. If these old habits
are held onto they can prove to be devastating to a career. The good
news is these old habits can be re-trained. Some of the common "old
habits" include:
-
Doing everything themselves—weak or no delegation.
-
Micromanaging others—demonstrating a lack of trust.
-
Acting as a bottleneck for productivity—double checking everything.
-
Not developing better employees—not sharing the spotlight.
New
leaders who fail to re-train these habits have a destructive impact
on customer relationships, not to mention a demoralizing affect on
the team. A new leader must understand the power of the relationship
she has with each and every employee on her team. If she doesn't,
there is a direct cause-and-effect on employee behavior, which
results in poor customer interaction, and leads to reduced profit.
This negative outcome stems directly from the interaction with the
immediate supervisor or leader. Let's break this down into two
segments; before the promotion and after the promotion.
Before the transition to leader:
Ask
yourself a few questions.
Do I
like working with people? If you do not like working with people, this transition will
be difficult. Being a supervisor is one place in your career when
working with others is at the crux of your future development.
Remember, leadership is about leading others while management is
about managing things.
Am I
ready to take on this responsibility? Just because you do a good job does not mean you
are ready to take on the added responsibility of teaching and
developing others. You might enjoy doing the work so much that you
will find yourself bored when no longer in the trenches.
Are
others ready to accept me as the team leader?
Sometimes you might be ready, while others are not quite ready to
have you as their supervisor. Have you been working on the
transition by naturally taking the lead and helping others develop
as a frontline employee, or have you just been "doing your own
thing"?
What
leadership training have I had to assist in this transition?
Think back to Tyler's situation above: He never had any training as
a leader... and the only reason he got his position was because he
did the job well. Be sure to take training courses (even if you have
to pay for them yourself) and take responsibility for developing
yourself.
Is my
company going to support me with difficult challenges as I grow and
develop?
It is a given: You will stumble and occasionally fall from time to
time. The ultimate question is, does your organization have a
leadership development plan to help you develop?
After the Promotion:
If you
recall, once Tyler was promoted, he went to his corporate office for
management training. The problem was the training focused solely
upon formalities and logistics, which are critical to "managing" but
not for "leading." Here are four strategic areas for a new leader to
focus on:
1) Organizational Strategies:
One of
the most difficult things for a new supervisor to completely grasp
is how his or her team fits into the organizational structure. As an
employee, we each typically focus on ourselves and our immediate
team. This strategy covers two critical areas: First, the team and
how it fits into the organization, and second, how you fit into the
next level of leadership.
It is
imperative that as the new leader, you take on a sense of ownership
and belonging to the rest of the organization and the larger
purpose. Are you contributing to the team you are now leading, as
well as to the team you are now a direct member of?
2) Analytical Strategies:
Just
how good are you at "the basics" in managing and leading? Do you
understand how your role has changed from team member to team
leader, from being a co-worker to being the boss? These areas
include:
-
Assessing the skills of your team members
-
Delegating effectively - and avoiding the nickname, "Dump-N-Run"
manager
-
Setting performance standards
-
Managing the overall flow of work
-
Knowing your style of leadership, and what course of action is
necessary to make corrections and handle poor performers
3) Self-Development Strategies:
One of
the biggest challenges for any employee moving into his first
leadership position is to continue his own self-development. The
pressure to help the team grow will weigh heavy on new leaders, and
while growth is vital, let's not lose sight of our own development.
It is critical to participate in ongoing training and continue to
read non-fiction books. The most successful people in the United
States take between eight and 10 days of training per year, split
equally between industry specific and non-industry specific arenas.
They will also read between five and 10 non-fiction books per year
to help them develop their skills.
4) Interpersonal Strategies:
Working
with people is the lifeline to becoming a dynamic leader. Think back
to the best immediate boss you have ever worked for; what are the
top three reasons you thought of this person first? In most cases,
it comes down to interpersonal skills; how well she rewarded people
on the team, how he pushed me to develop, etc.
Read other articles and learn more
about Gregg Gregory.
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