Twelve Test
Taking Strategies that
Boost Student Scores
By Susan
Fitzell, M. Ed.
Students continually face the challenge of testing during their
school years. The stakes are high and while some students are
natural test-takers, some struggle to show what they know on a test.
Timed, standardized tests pose a significant challenge to students
with learning difficulties. Many students have difficulty managing
their time on a test and some have difficulty interpreting multiple
choice questions. Many students have little skill in preparing for
tests. Below, are a dozen strategies that will enhance your
students' ability to do well on a test!
1)
Teach Students to Use Positive Self Talk. If
students think that a subject or class is too challenging and expect
to fail, they probably will fail. Tell them that it's easy as long
as they "practice" their learning
2)
When Teaching, Break information into small steps.
This makes the information look easier and less overwhelming.
3)
Ensure That Students Understand Test Vocabulary.
Some words include: enumerate, compare, contrast, discuss,
illustrate, define, etc. If students are comfortable with these
words and able to apply their understanding on a test, their test
scores will be higher.
4)
Teach Students Test Taking Tips. Such as:
-
Underline key words (list, discuss, define, etc.).
-
Put a checkmark next to blank questions.
5) Teach Students Time Management
Strategies such as:
-
Take the time allotted for the test and divide it by the number
of questions.
-
Answer multiple choice before essays and budget more time for
the essay questions.
-
Eliminate the obviously incorrect answers. Make an educated
guess. Do not make random guesses.
6)
Watch Out for Dangerous Words! The Words:
Most, some, usually, often, generally, may, and seldom are
usually the correct option.
7)The
"Superlative" Words: Every, all, none, always, and
only are usually the incorrect option.
8) Another trick,
if students are stuck, is to pick the answer
containing the most information.
9) If a question ends with "an," the answer should begin with a
vowel, especially on English tests. So, if the question is, "Snow
White bit into an…" the answer is not going to be b. banana, it will
be a. apple.
10) An answer that repeats words that are in the question is more
likely to be correct. For example, if the question is, "Every year,
the Red Cross collects
blood at their annual…," the answer is probably "blood
drive."
11) Have students
design a practice test for review then time
themselves when taking it. Have them self-correct and then re-take
the test trying to improve their score and their test time.
12) Remind students to review right before they sleep at night.
[The above strategies were excerpted with permission from the book,
"Umm Studying… What's That?" by Susan and Shivahn
Fitzell. It's a book about memorization and test strategies for
teens co-written by a teen.]
Read other articles and learn more about
Susan Fitzell, M.
Ed.
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